There are many different types of flowers that bloom around the world, and there is something for every bouquet, from roses to daisies. This article provides a list of the most popular flowers found in Australia, but the best way to discover more about all those beautiful blooms is by going outside and looking at them!
Specifically, in terms of its native flowers, Australia is a land of incredible diversity. Composed of vast coastlines, wetlands, sandplains, and mountain ranges. Australia offers a rich environment that supports a diverse array of plant life. In terms of the number of endemic flowering plants, Australia is third in the world. Sending Australian native flowers is the best option if you want to send flowers for birthdays, an anniversary, or just to say thank you. So let’s explore an extensive collection of indigenous Australian flowers and learn more about some of their fascinating species! You’ll love these Australian native flowers if you appreciate Australia’s distinctive flora and fauna.
Grevillea
Grevilleas are fuss-free, native shrubs that flower profusely, and they are grown all around Australia! It is also known as the silky oak flower and the Spider Flower. The meaning of this flower is bravery, strength, and courage. It originated in Australia and has become popular worldwide due to its beauty and symbolism. They are available in a wide variety of sizes, from small ground covers and shrubs to tall screening plants that are excellent for privacy. Plant in full light and protect from strong winds because these lovely plants adore the sun and well-drained soil. They are preferred for their long flowering period and lush, voluminous foliage. Grevillea usually blooms last from August through October for about three months. It has a maximum height range of 2 to 10 metres.
Kangaroo Paw Anigozanthos
The Kangaroo Paw is a distinctive Australian style that is delightfully quirky and colourful. The popular native kangaroo paw is a perfect low-maintenance but high-impact plant since it is absolutely attractive while in flower and evergreen when it is not. All species feature tubular flowers and strap-like leaves. They can be found in single, bi, and even tricolored forms in the colours red, yellow, green, orange, pink, and nearly white. The meaning of Kangaroo Paw Anigozanthos flower is uniqueness and individuality. The best conditions for kangaroo paws are slightly acidic soils with good drainage and direct sunlight.
Canberra Bells Correa
Correa ‘Canberra Bells’ is a small shrub that grows up to 1 metre tall and produces an abundance of red and cream bell-shaped blooms in the fall. Correas, often known as native fuchsias, is one of the most reliable native shrubs for autumn colour since they are frost- and drought-resistant. This one works well as a low-growing hedge or in a mixed garden bed. After flowering, prune softly to keep it in a tidy, compact shape. However, it requires light sandy soil with good drainage and a site shielded from the wind. It grows well in almost any soil, in shade or full sun.
Pink Rock lily Dendrobium
The native Australian Dendrobium kingianum, sometimes known as the pink rock lily, is hardy and simple to grow. Meaning of this flower is love, beauty, charm, refinement and thoughtfulness. Its delicate blossoms range in colour from pure white to pink and purple. The stunning Cooktown orchid, on the other hand, has spherical, long-lasting flowers. All dendrobiums enjoy light, yet they all require protection from the glaring midday sun. Warmer temperatures and higher humidity levels are necessary for tropical species. A weekly treatment of one-quarter strength fertiliser will promote strong, healthy growth during the warm months, but when the temperature begins to fall, you should reduce your fertiliser and water frequently.
Lilly Pilly
An evergreen tree with glossy leaves and fragrant white blooms in the summer, the Lilly pilly, also known as the Australian cherry, ultimately bears edible red or purple fruit. Because it is quite dense and can be trimmed and “topiaries” to your heart’s desire, it is a popular choice for a hedge. The ideal soil for Lilly pillies is rich and well-draining.
Bottlebrushes Callistemon
The vibrant, crimson floral arrangements that the bottlebrush creates give it its name since they nearly resemble a bottle cleaning brush. There is a tree suitable for almost any garden due to the wide variety of shapes and sizes available. A sturdy, low-maintenance plant, which means strength, unity and thrive in moist environments. Bottlebrush, which blooms in the early spring, provides rich nourishment for birds.
Australian Honeysuckles (Banksia)
Banksias grow lavishly and for a long time and are appreciated for their flower spikes in shades of gold, red, and orange. The meaning of Australian Honeysuckles is regeneration, rebirth and discovery. They come in a variety of shapes, from small shrubs to spreading groundcovers, and they may be used to create eye-catching arrangements for celebrations like weddings, funerals, and parties. Giant Candles, a popular shrub with a height of 4 metres, produces huge flower spikes. It can be grown in the ground or in pots because of its 1.5–2 m spreading habit. It can be planted in full sun and in native potting soil or soil that drains well. Use a controlled-release fertiliser designed for native plants when feeding.
Fairy Fan Flower (Scaevola Aemula)
This exquisite species’ extraordinary and peculiar bloom shape has served as an inspiration to artists all over the world. The fairy fan flower is an enchanting and delicate flower with a host of symbolic meanings. It has been associated with joy, love, creativity, freshness and youth. It almost always produces purple blooms with exactly five petals that are “fanned out” in a semicircle, each with a unique number of petals. It is an incredibly prolific blooming, and it is amazing to see a bush that is almost fully covered in blooms. The Fairy Fan Flower thrives in areas with full exposure to its gorgeous blossoms, such as bedding plants.
Flannel Flower (Actinotus Helianthi)
The Flannel Flower gets its name from the texture of its flower, which is totally covered in tiny, silky hairs. Which, when touched, have a flannel-like texture. Its scientific name, Actinotus helianthi, likewise appropriately describes it as having petals that are fanned out. which, in Greek, means “ray” or “wheel spoke.” The Flannel Flower exclusively grows on Australia’s east coast and reaches heights of 30 to 90 cm. It produces blooms all year long, with late spring and early summer being its peak times. The Flannel Flower, a beautiful Australian native, has been selected as the national symbol for mental health awareness in Australia.
Karkalla (Carpobrotus Rossii)
Adding colour and charm in abundance to the beach. All of southern Australia’s coastal regions are home to the succulent karkalla. Moreover, Tasmanian shorelines. It has enormous, 6 cm broad, purple blooms. The plant itself has a 2-metre spread. The scientific name for the Australian species of Karkalla is Carpobrotus Rossi. Other names for it are beach bananas and sea fig. Additionally, it goes by the slightly less flattering name of “pig face.” It is due to the fruit it produces resembling, well, a pig’s face. It is a symbol of protection, bringing with it its own unique message and meaning.
Cranbrook Bells (Darwinia Meeboldii)
Despite being referred to as Darwinia botanically, Cranbrook Bells are primarily found in the south of Western Australia. They have several branches with vibrant green foliage. Every branch has a single flower that hangs bell-like from its end. They take about four to five years to achieve maturity and bloom primarily in the spring. Usually, the flowers have a crimson apex and a white body. The Cranbrook Bells, also called Mountain Bells, prefer the rocky hillsides of Stirling Range National Park. They are currently classified as threatened due to plant invasion and habitat changes. They may recover even after forest fires because they are resilient fighters.
Rice Flour (Ozothamnus Diosmifolius)
These big-hearted bloomers are almost bouquet-ready because of their perfectly clustered, tightly-packed flowers. Rice Flowers naturally come in a variety of white or pink tones and are indigenous to eastern Australia and some regions of Queensland. Their leaves give off a distinct spicy smell. Because of this, the scientific name of the plant is Ozothamnus diosmifolius, where “Ozo” stands for “to smell” and “thamnos” for “a shrub.” Other names for it include white dogwood and sago bush. Rice flowers normally reach a height of 1.5 to 2.5 metres and bloom in the spring.
Violet Kunzea (Kunzea Parvifolia)
The Violet Kunzea is a common evergreen shrub that is exceptionally boisterous in terms of both colour and flowering—giving rise to thick clusters of spiky, spherical blooms that are like birthday sparklers. Its blossoms usually range in colour from a vibrant pink to a seductive purple. Australia is the home of the whole 40-species Kunzea genus. They are mostly found in the forests of Victoria and New South Wales. All except one of which also appears in New Zealand. Similarly, it develops into a spherical bush that is 1 metre tall on average.
Feather Flowers (Verticordia)
Feather flowers are as unique as they are stunning, appearing in almost every size, colour, and shape but the elusive blue. The common name comes from the fact that all of these plants’ flowers have a feathery feel. They are native to the area and are mainly found in Western Australia’s southwest. Additionally, at a few locations in the Northern Territory. Today, their requirements are much more clearly defined, and maintaining them is actually pretty easy. They stay well in vases and make excellent cut flowers. Verticordia oculata and Verticordia dichroma are two of the species’ two most outstandingly gorgeous representatives.
Copper Cups (Pileanthus)
These plants can be recognized by their vivid orange flowers. Copper cups are only found in Western Australia’s isolated, open spaces, and they prefer sandy soil. Their common name derives from the flower’s colour and form. In comparison, the botanical term refers to the structure that resembles leaves. This protects the young flower buds, and when the flower blooms, it gradually comes off. The English translation of the Greek word “pilos” is “cap,” and the word “anthos” means “flower.” Copper cups are good garden plants since they grow to an average height of 1 metre while blossoming in the summer.
Heart-Leaf Flame Pea (Chorizema Cordatum)
The stunning Heart-leaf Flame Pea can be seen from a great distance. With its abundant flaming orange and pink flowers, which almost completely cover the shrub. It is intended to mesmerise as well with its evergreen foliage in the shape of a heart. In the southwest of Western Australia, the Aboriginal people call this plant “Kaly.” Spring is when the Heart-leaf Flame Pea blooms the most. Lastly, it can reach a height of 1 metre and makes a charming hedge or border.
Royal Bluebell (Wahlenbergia Gloriosa)
A beautiful plant with flowers that are basically purple in colour since they are such a deep shade of blue. Even botanists who classified the Royal Bluebell were captivated by the beauty, giving it the name Wahlenbergia gloriosa. The Latin word gloriosa means “glorious” in English. The Royal Bluebell was also chosen as the Australian Capital Territory’s official flower symbol in 1982. It also blooms from the beginning of spring till the end of summer. In actuality, each stem only bears one flower.
Hakea
It is quite challenging to feature just one Hakea species because there are so many breathtakingly beautiful varieties. It originated from the alluring Hakea lehmmaniana . To the exquisite Hakea Laurina, which has pink flowers in the shape of balls that are coated with delicate white needles. Including the fascinating Hakea cucullata, which develops in the shape of a multi-layered tower. This species, which has individual crimson flowers perched atop a single leaf, is as incredibly diverse as it is intriguing. Every state has hakeas, which are quite attractive.
Rhododendron Lochiae
One of only two Rhododendron species indigenous to Australia, the Rhododendron lochiae grows on the peaks of mountains in northern Queensland. It can be recognized by the dark red bell-shaped blossoms that cheerfully cover its robust, broad frame. In actuality, the flowers bloom in the spring and can reach a length of 2.5 to 5.5 cm. Additionally, Rhododendron lochiae usually matures after three years when grown from seedlings. This flower was named after Lady Loch, the wife of the Governor of Victoria, in 1884.
Boronia heterophylla
The boronia heterophylla has an adorable feature that adds a heart-touching fragrance to the surroundings. In the season of spring and winter, these stunning purple-pink bell-shaped flowers increase the beauty of nature. Their position is full sun. They usually spread their natural fragrance in cool temperatures, mild tropical, arid or semi-arid.
Gossypium sturtianum (Desert Rose)
These flowers occur in the arid interior throughout various areas like Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, and Victoria. Flowers may be up to 12 cm in diameter and are very beneficial for honeyeaters. When its leaves get crushed they spread a strong fragrance. Gossypium sturtianum’s prime seed collection time is February to April.
Acacia pycnantha or Golden Wattle
Our list will not be complete without Australia’s most prominent flower in society. These flowers usually grow during the winter season(cool temperature). Public interest in the Australian environment was sparked by the spirit of nationalism and patriotism brought on by the approach of the Federation, attained in 1901, and the quest for a national identity spurred on the demand for national symbols.
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Chrysocephalum Apiculatum (Desert Flames)
Desert flames are very common in many areas of gardens that are located in full sun. It’s naturally decorated with silver-grey foliage and golden-yellow button-head flowers create a stunning border around it. The main advantage of chrysocephalum apiculatum is “Desert Flame” they attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial pollinators. This can help you to enhance the beauty of your yard that has been neglected and needs to be brought back to life.
Tips For Caring For Australian Native Flowers in Your Garden
When growing an Australian native plant in your garden, there are a number of factors to take into account. First and foremost, you should think about the climate where you reside and make sure that it is suitable for the flowers you want to grow.
- Australian native flowers can die in the winter, you should always consider these plants as annuals. Keeping some of these kinds indoors or in a greenhouse throughout the winter may be an option as some of them can be grown in pots.
- The bulk of native Australian plants requires complete root penetration while being watered. This indicates that simply sprinkling the soil’s top may not be sufficient.
- Watering in the cool evenings will be most beneficial. The greatest way to guarantee that your native Australian plants receive the proper amount of water is through irrigation systems.
- Fertilizing your Australian native plants may also be necessary, as the soil may differ from the original soil to which these plants are adapted. Make sure you are aware of the nutritional requirements and have a strategy in place before planting any non-native plants. Make sure to choose the right kind of fertilizer because some work better for some plants than others.
Which Natives Flowers to Send?
When it comes to sending natives, most Melbourne florists offer the option of sending a pure native bouquet. It exclusively comprises native species or a mixed arrangement that includes natives like Banksia alongside non-native species. They simply make a more traditional bouquet pop and add that extra wow factor.
Conclusion
Australia is a wonderful treasure trove of native flowers. Some of the most fascinating and beautiful flowers in the world can be found there thanks to their special topography, climate, and ecosystem. Some of which are unique to our earth. Check out the top collection of native flowers from florists available in Melbourne if you want a piece of native Australiana in your house. You can select the ideal bouquet for you and your loved ones with same-day delivery and the chance to customize your bouquet based on your preferences.